(29-05-23) MOGADISHU — President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud clarified the recent agreement reached by the National Consultative Council (NCC) during his riveting speech at the opening of the third session of the Federal Parliament of Somalia. Addressing growing anxieties, he conveyed a hopeful yet realistic understanding of the political journey Somalia has embarked upon.
Citing an old proverb, President Mohamud expressed, “These agreements are the first step in a journey of a thousand kilometres,” emphasising that while progress has been made, there is still a significant path to tread. This announcement followed the conclusion of the pivotal NCC meeting in Mogadishu, wherein key political agreements were finalised.
Mohamud urged the Somali people to shed the fear and apprehension surrounding the NCC’s political agreements. He appealed for public patience and understanding, emphasising the agreement’s role in laying groundwork for a new chapter in Somali governance.
He further outlined the importance of citizen and institutional input in enacting these agreements, emphasising the role of the Federal Parliament of Somalia. “No political agreement without parliamentary approval. There is no one who can rule the Somali people by force and oppression. The purpose of the decisions made by the Council is to return the political power of the country to the Somali people,” the President affirmed.
Mohamud took a hard stance against any political agreements, changes to the Constitution, or laws that bypass Parliament, insisting that the country is, and must remain, governed by law and order. He urged Somali citizens to perceive the transition from political agreements to the establishment of a national government as a collective effort to serve the nation, rather than a pursuit of personal political interests.
A notable request from the President was for Parliament to prioritise and complete the revision of the Constitution during its third session. This move, according to the President, would be based on the political agreements reached by the NCC, giving each citizen the opportunity to voice their opinion. He further emphasised the importance of other laws that would strengthen the development of government-building sectors such as the Office of the General State Audit.
Despite President Mohamud’s spirited interpretation, the recent NCC agreement has stirred controversy. Several former leaders and influential politicians have critiqued the agreement, alleging that it violates the country’s laws and previously agreed political power-sharing arrangements.
However, the NCC contends that the agreement marks a significant shift in the nation’s electoral process and governance system. According to the council, the country’s electoral process will now follow a closed list proportional representation system, as stated in the NCC communique. It promises an election involving two national parties, ensuring a balanced representation for the Somali people.
In the face of this controversy, President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud gave a comprehensive interpretation of the agreement, highlighting its intent to empower the Somali people and establish a robust legal and political framework for the nation.
